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Core heat transfer coefficients immediately downstream of the rewetting front during anticipated operational occurrences for BWRs

BWR運転時異常過渡変化のポストBT条件におけるリウェット点下流近傍の炉心熱伝達係数

柴本 泰照 ; 丸山 結 ; 与能本 泰介 ; 中村 秀夫  

Shibamoto, Yasuteru; Maruyama, Yu; Yonomoto, Taisuke; Nakamura, Hideo

沸騰水型原子炉の運転時異常過渡を対象として、リウェット点下流のドライアウト領域における熱伝達係数(HTC)相関式を実験及び既存文献モデルに基づいて提案する。モデルでは、遷移沸騰を含む幅広い過熱度に適用可能なように、蒸気冷却に加えて、液滴衝突による冷却効果を考慮した。リウェット点付近のHTCの空間分布は熱伝導支配のリウェット現象の支配因子であるため、この領域における正確なHTC予測はその境界条件として極めて重要である。計測した熱伝達率はリウェット点からの距離に対する指数関数減衰によってよく相関され、本モデルは幅広い条件における実験データを精度よく予測できた。

A correlation of heat transfer coefficient (HTC) in dried-out area in downstream of rewetting front is proposed based on experiments and existing correlations under conditions of anticipated operational occurrence of boiling water reactor. The effect of droplet deposition as well as vapor flow cooling were taken into account in order to apply to the wide range of wall superheat including transition boiling. The accurate HTC model in this region is crucial as boundary conditions of thermally-controlled type rewetting behavior, because the HTC distribution in the region around a rewetting front is predominant to the phenomena. The HTC correlation was well correlated by the distance from the wet front of the liquid film in the form of the exponential decay function. The present model successfully predicted the present data for wide range of the experimental conditions.

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パーセンタイル:53.23

分野:Nuclear Science & Technology

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