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X線CT法による高アルカリ間隙水-ベントナイト相互作用の観察とその地球化学モデリング

Observation of the interaction between bentonite and hyperalkaline fluid by X-ray computed tomography and geochamical modeling of the interaction

中林 亮*; Elakneswaran, Y.*; 千野 大輔*; 佐藤 努*; 米田 哲朗*; 小田 治恵  ; 金子 勝比古*

Nakabayashi, Ryo*; Elakneswaran, Y.*; Chino, Daisuke*; Sato, Tsutomu*; Yoneda, Tetsuro*; Oda, Chie; Kaneko, Katsuhiko*

高アルカリ溶液による低圧縮ベントナイトへの通水溶解実験とX線CTによるその場観察を行った。その結果、撮影箇所における二次鉱物生成の経時変化を定量化することができた。また、一次元反応輸送コードを用いた地球化学モデルにより、実験中の鉱物の空間分布及び回収溶液中のSi, Al濃度の経時変化を再現した。

Flow-through dissolution experiment was carried out using compacted bentonite with hyperalkaline solutions. In-situ observation of bentonite during the experiment was concocted by using X-CT analysis. Time-dependence of secondary minerals formation inside the compacted bentonite during the experiment was analysed and quantified based on the observation. Geochemical modeling using a 1D reactive transport code was able to reproduct time-dependence of space-distribution of minerals in the bentonite and Si, Al concentrations in the output solutions.

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