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坑道周辺岩盤の概念再構築に関する研究; 平成25年度(委託研究)

Studies on the reconstruction of the concept of rock mass around the tunnel; Japanese fiscal year, 2013 (Contract research)

小島 圭二*; 大西 有三*; 青木 謙治*; 杤山 修*; 西垣 誠*; 登坂 博行*; 吉田 英一*; 尾方 伸久 

Kojima, Keiji*; Onishi, Yuzo*; Aoki, Kenji*; Tochiyama, Osamu*; Nishigaki, Makoto*; Tosaka, Hiroyuki*; Yoshida, Hidekazu*; Ogata, Nobuhisa

本報告書は地層処分におけるニアフィールド(NF)コンセプトをより現実的に再構築する研究に関するものである。地層処分施設における地下坑道周辺岩盤を含むニアフィールドでの、現実的な核種移行シナリオとして、処分場の掘削-操業期間-閉鎖後の時系列変化を、ステージ0からIVの5段階に区分して、特に処分場閉鎖後の各時空間断面における「場」の状態や要因の相互作用の網羅性を重要視した検討課題のリストを提示した。さらに、これまでの研究成果を反映・発展させ、地下水シナリオで重要となる断層・割れ目に着目した現実的なニアフィールド核種移行の構造モデルの検討を行った。

This report is concerned with research to reconstruct more realistic near-field (NF) concept for the geological disposal. In previous year, we examined the realistic concept for near-field, including rock mass around the tunnel, particularly based on the nuclide migration scenario. The time-series change of the field was divided into five stages of 0 to IV through the process of geological disposal (Excavation, Operation and Post-closure). Then at each respective stage, post-closure stage in particular; we examined interaction between environmental factors and exhaustive extraction of those factors affecting the near-field, focusing on each scale-time cross-section. In the reconstruction of realistic near-field concept, it is necessary to analyze security matters are unacceptable by society, regarding geological disposal. We also exchanged views on those matters and presented the future direction of research and development for geological disposal.

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