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Kimura, Yoshiki; Matsumoto, Tetsuya*; Yamaguchi, Tomoki
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 11 Pages, 2024/01
Yamamoto, Masahiko; Kono, Soma; Saegusa, Yu; Kuno, Takehiko; Sekine, Megumi; Inoue, Naoko; Noro, Naoko; Rodriguez, D.; Yamaguchi, Tomoki; Stinett, J.*
Proceedings of INMM & ESARDA Joint Annual Meeting 2023 (Internet), 10 Pages, 2023/05
The gamma-ray measurement part of the Non-Destructive Assay (NDA) course of safeguards and nuclear material accountancy was developed to focus on gamma-ray measurement allotting two days out of five days. The lectures on the basic characteristics and detection methods and mechanism of gamma-ray detectors were provided as e-learnings which were developed. The part for hands-on exercises were implemented in JAEA facility. Participants have set up each gamma-ray detector, and performed measurements of uranium and the other gamma-ray emitting nuclides. Also, uranium-235 enrichment measurements have been performed. In addition, the participants trained with a handheld gamma-ray spectrometer, HM-5, that is popular for IAEA safeguards as the preparation in the measurement exercise of fresh fuel assemblies in JRR-3, a research reactor facility of JAEA. This paper reports on the development, implementation, and feedback from participants on gamma-ray measurement part of the NDA course.
Shiba, Tomooki; Tomikawa, Hirofumi; Yamaguchi, Tomoki
Dai-41-Kai Nihon Kaku Busshitsu Kanri Gakkai Nenji Taikai Kaigi Rombunshu (Internet), 4 Pages, 2020/11
Inoue, Takeshi; Suzuki, Mitsutoshi; Yamaguchi, Tomoki
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Kimura, Yoshiki; Matsui, Yoshiki; Yamaguchi, Tomoki; Matsumoto, Tetsuya*; Umino, Yuji*; Hosoi, Masaharu*; Shinohara, Nobuo
no journal, ,
Any nuclear security event involving nuclear and other radioactive materials outside of regulatory control (MORC) has the potential to have severe consequences for public health, the environment, the economy and society. Each state has a responsibility to develop national nuclear security measures to respond to such an event, and this includes a nuclear forensics capability. In Japan, national nuclear forensics capability building efforts mainly based on research and development have been conducted. Most of that work is undertaken at the Integrated Support Center for Nuclear Non-proliferation and Nuclear Security (ISCN) of the JAEA in close cooperation with other competent authorities. The ISCN has made increased contributions to the enhancement of international nuclear security by establishing technical capabilities in nuclear forensics and sharing the achievements with the international community. In this paper, current status and future prospects on nuclear forensics capability building and technology development by the ISCN has been presented.
Matsui, Yoshiki; Kimura, Yoshiki; Yamaguchi, Tomoki; Matsumoto, Tetsuya*; Umino, Yuji*; Hosoi, Masaharu*; Shinohara, Nobuo
no journal, ,
Nuclear and other radioactive materials outside of regulatory control (MORC) can trigger nuclear security events with severe environmental and economic consequences. In order to deal with such threats, it is necessary to strengthen international nuclear security measures, including nuclear forensics. The development of nuclear forensics technology in Japan is led by the Integrated Support Center for Nuclear Non-proliferation and Nuclear Security (ISCN) of the Japan Atomic Energy agency (JAEA) and is being carried out under domestic and international cooperation. By actively disseminating the results of its technology development to the domestic and international communities, ISCN is contributing to the improvement of nuclear forensics capabilities not only in Japan but also internationally. The present paper has discussed the status of the nuclear forensic laboratory capability in the ISCN.
Shiba, Tomooki; Kaburagi, Masaaki; Takada, Akira*; Yamaguchi, Tomoki
no journal, ,
This study intends to apply the detection of prompt gamma rays associated with nuclear fission, which is a unique feature of nuclear materials, for nuclear security.
Matsui, Yoshiki; Kimura, Yoshiki; Umino, Yuji*; Hosoi, Masaharu*; Matsumoto, Tetsuya*; Shinohara, Nobuo; Yamazaki, Hitoshi; Yamaguchi, Tomoki
no journal, ,
The Integrated Support Center for Nuclear Nonproliferation and Nuclear Security (ISCN) of the Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA) is developing technologies for nuclear forensics to identify the origin and intended use of nuclear and radioactive materials. In order to share the experience on nuclear forensics analysis and to improve analytical techniques in the international community, the Nuclear Forensics International Technical Working Group (ITWG) regularly holds the Collaborative Materials Exercise (CMX). The ISCN participated in the 7th exercise (CMX-7) this time. This paper reports the experience of the exercise, and discusses nuclear forensics analytical capability of the ISCN based on the review of the exercise.
Matsui, Yoshiki; Kimura, Yoshiki; Umino, Yuji*; Hosoi, Masaharu*; Matsumoto, Tetsuya*; Shinohara, Nobuo; Yamazaki, Hitoshi; Yamaguchi, Tomoki
no journal, ,
Yokoyama, Akihiko*; Uesugi, Masaki*; Matsui, Yoshiki; Umino, Yuji*; Kimura, Yoshiki; Yamaguchi, Tomoki
no journal, ,
Collaboration of JAEA and Kanazawa University has verified the analysis accuracy for the establishment of nuclear forensics uranium dating method by alpha-ray spectrometry. In the chemical separation, uranium standards are used to quantify Th-230 produced. In this case, the target for the existence ratio with U-234 is about 1/10000. Therefore, a recovery correction with a tracer was performed and the results were compared with those obtained by a mass spectrometer. In addition, we examined technical issues that contribute to improving analysis accuracy and speeding up analysis time.
Kimura, Yoshiki; Matsui, Yoshiki; Yamaguchi, Tomoki
no journal, ,
Shiba, Tomooki; Kimura, Yoshiki; Yamaguchi, Tomoki; Hori, Masato
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Kimura, Yoshiki; Matsumoto, Tetsuya*; Yamaguchi, Tomoki
no journal, ,
no abstracts in English
Shiba, Tomooki; Sugizaki, Saki*; Yamaguchi, Tomoki
no journal, ,
The detection of prompt gamma rays (PFG) associated with nuclear fission, which is unique to nuclear materials, can be applied to the field of nuclear security. In this research, the applicability of the Am-Li neutron source is discussed.