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Journal Articles

Analytical study on removal mechanisms of cesium aerosol from a noble gas bubble rising through liquid sodium pool, 2; Effects of particle size distribution and agglomeration in aerosols

Miyahara, Shinya*; Kawaguchi, Munemichi; Seino, Hiroshi; Atsumi, Takuto*; Uno, Masayoshi*

Proceedings of 28th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering (ICONE 28) (Internet), 6 Pages, 2021/08

In a postulated accident of fuel pin failure of sodium cooled fast reactor, a fission product cesium will be released from the failed pin as an aerosol such as cesium iodide and/or cesium oxide together with a fission product noble gas such as xenon and krypton. As the result, the xenon and krypton released with cesium aerosol into the sodium coolant as bubbles have an influence on the removal of cesium aerosol by the sodium pool in a period of bubble rising to the pool surface. In this study, cesium aerosol removal behavior due to inertial deposition, sedimentation and diffusion from a noble gas bubble rising through liquid sodium pool was analyzed by a computer program which deals with the expansion and the deformation of the bubble together with the aerosol absorption considering the effects of particle size distribution and agglomeration in aerosols. In the analysis, initial bubble diameter, sodium pool depth and temperature, aerosol particle diameter and density, initial aerosol concentration in the bubble were changed as parameter, and the results for the sensitivities of these parameters on decontamination factor (DF) of cesium aerosol were compared with the results of the previous study in which the effects of particle size distribution and agglomeration in aerosols were not considered. From the results, it was concluded that the sensitivities of initial bubble diameter, the aerosol particle diameter and density to the DF became significant due to the inertial deposition of agglomerated aerosols. To validate these analysis results, the simulation experiments have been conducted using a simulant particles of cesium aerosol under the condition of room temperature in water pool and air bubble systems. The experimental results were compared with the analysis results calculated under the same condition.

Oral presentation

A Study on removal mechanisms of cesium aerosol from noble gas bubble in sodium pool, 1; Water simulation test for bubble rising behavior

Kawaguchi, Munemichi*; Miyahara, Shinya*; Seino, Hiroshi; Atsumi, Takuto*; Uno, Masayoshi*

no journal, , 

To investigate the removal effect of Cs aerosol in a noble gas bubble rising in sodium pool, the behavior of single bubble such as its rising velocity and eccentricity was measured with a water simulation test.

Oral presentation

A Study on removal mechanisms of cesium aerosol from noble gas bubble in sodium pool, 2; Comparison of water simulation test results with calculation results of AESOP code

Miyahara, Shinya*; Kawaguchi, Munemichi*; Seino, Hiroshi; Atsumi, Takuto*; Uno, Masayoshi*

no journal, , 

To investigate the removal effect of Cs aerosol in a noble gas bubble rising in sodium pool, water simulation test results (such as bubble rising velocity and eccentricity) were calculated using the AESOP code and the results were compared.

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