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Journal Articles

X-ray structural analysis of molten PbCl$$_2$$

Okamoto, Yoshihiro; Iwadate, Yasuhiko*; Fukushima, Kazuko*; Matsuura, Haruaki*; Minato, Kazuo

Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids, 66(2-4), p.452 - 455, 2005/02

 Times Cited Count:6 Percentile:30.07(Chemistry, Multidisciplinary)

The structure of molten PbCl$$_2$$ was investigated by using X-ray diffrtaction(XRD) and X-ray absorption fine structure(XAFS) analysis techniques. From the fourier transformation analysis if the XRD data, the nearest Pb$$^{2+}$$-Cl$$^-$$ interaction consists of two kinds of interactions; rigid 4-fold tetrahedron and 2-3 loose coordination. The XAFS result shows a local structure is the 4-fold coordination in the melt.

Journal Articles

XAFS study of molten zinc dibromide

Okamoto, Yoshihiro; Fukushima, Kazuko*; Iwadate, Yasuhiko*

Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, 312(314), p.450 - 453, 2002/10

Local structure of molten ZnBr$$_2$$ was investigated by both of the Zn and the Br XAFS (X-ray absorption fine structure) measurements above their K-absorption edge at 723 K. The nearest Zn$$^{2+}$$-Br$$^-$$ distance was determined to be 2.46 ${AA}$ for the Zn XAFS and 2.45 ${AA}$ for the Br XAFS. The coordination number of Br$$^-$$ ion around Zn$$^{2+}$$ was about 4. On the other hand, that of Zn$$^{2+}$$ ion around Br$$^-$$ was about 2. The 1st Br$$^-$$-Br$$^-$$ distance was estimated to be 3.9 ${AA}$. They shows that a tetrahedral coordinate (ZnBr$$_4$$)$$^{2-}$$ exists and most of the coordinate connects with the next ones through Br$$^-$$ ion. The two XAFS functions in the molten ZnBr$$_2$$ were reproduced by the combination of the molecular dynamics(MD) simulation and the FEFF7 computations.

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