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Journal Articles

Quantitative analysis of microstructure evolution, stress partitioning and thermodynamics in the dynamic transformation of Fe-14Ni alloy

Li, L.*; Miyamoto, Goro*; Zhang, Y.*; Li, M.*; Morooka, Satoshi; Oikawa, Katsunari*; Tomota, Yo*; Furuhara, Tadashi*

Journal of Materials Science & Technology, 184, p.221 - 234, 2024/06

 Times Cited Count:0 Percentile:0(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)

Oral presentation

Numerical simulation of distribution of melt component in reactor

Sato, Takumi; Hirata, Naoya*; Oikawa, Katsunari*; Nagae, Yuji; Kurata, Masaki

no journal, , 

Macroscopic segregation of molten core and melt components occurs with slow cooling rate in the accident of Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plants. In this study, solidification and microscopic segregation are simulated with the Scheil model and thermal properties calculated by Thermo-calc in order to investigate an influence of cooling conditions on macroscopic segregation. A macroscopic segregation behaviour has been calculated for UO$$_{2}$$-ZrO$$_{2}$$-FeO system, which are major oxides of molten core materials in various conditions. According to calculated results, UO$$_{2}$$ and ZrO$$_{2}$$ were concentrated in initial solidification area. On the other hand, FeO was strongly concentrated in later solidification area. FeO was significantly segregated because FeO does not be dissolved in UO$$_{2}$$ and ZrO$$_{2}$$. In addition, macroscopic segregation tends to become stronger in the conditions of slow solidification rate and fast velocity of solidification interface.

Oral presentation

Advanced multi-scale modeling and experimental tests on fuel degradation in severe accident conditions, 1-7; Development of solidification model

Sato, Takumi; Hirata, Naoya*; Oikawa, Katsunari*; Nagae, Yuji; Kurata, Masaki

no journal, , 

Macroscopic segregation of molten core and melted components occurs with slow cooling rate in the accident of Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plants. The solidification model considering macroscopic segregation of molten core and melted components was developed in order to predict distribution of core elements. In this study, solidification and microscopic segregation were simulated with the Scheil model using thermal properties calculated by Thermo-calc. We estimated segregation behavior of molten core and investigated an influence of cooling conditions on macroscopic segregation.

Oral presentation

Numerical simulation of distribution of melt component in reactor

Sato, Takumi; Hirata, Naoya*; Oikawa, Katsunari*; Nagae, Yuji; Kurata, Masaki

no journal, , 

Macroscopic segregation of molten core and melt components occurs with slow cooling rate in the accident of Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plants. In this study, solidification and microscopic segregation are simulated with the Scheil model and thermal properties calculated by Thermo-calc in order to investigate an influence of cooling conditions on macroscopic segregation. A macroscopic segregation behaviour has been calculated for UO$$_{2}$$-ZrO$$_{2}$$-FeO system, which are major oxides of molten core materials. According to calculated results, UO$$_{2}$$ and ZrO$$_{2}$$ was concentrated in initial solidification area. On the other hand, FeO were strongly concentrated in later solidification area. In addition, macroscopic segregation tends to be suppressed in the conditions of fast solidification rate and slow velocity of solidification interface.

Oral presentation

Advanced multi-scale modeling and experimental tests on fuel degradation in severe accident conditions, 2-5; Development of solidification model

Sato, Takumi; Oikawa, Katsunari*; Ueshima, Nobufumi*; Nagae, Yuji; Kurata, Masaki

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Development of solidification and segregation model for molten corium

Sato, Takumi; Oikawa, Katsunari*; Ueshima, Nobufumi*; Nagae, Yuji; Kurata, Masaki

no journal, , 

Macroscopic segregation of molten core components occurs with slow cooling rate in the accident of Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plants. In order to investigate these segregation behavior, the solidification model for numerical simulation has been developed. In this model, solidification and microscopic segregation of molten corium are simulated with the Scheil model and thermal properties calculated by Thermo-calc. In this study, the validation of macrosegregation analysis of this model were performed. As the preliminary analysis, the calculation results were compared with corium solidification experiments. It was proved that this model can estimate the tendencies of macrosegregation.

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