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Anharmonic effective pair potentials of $$gamma-$$ and $$alpha-$$CuBr at high pressure

高圧下における$$gamma-$$及び$$alpha-$$CuBrの非調和ポテンシャル

吉朝 朗*; 奥部 真樹*; 大高 理*; 神嶋 修*; 片山 芳則

Yoshiasa, Akira*; Okube, Maki*; Otaka, Osamu*; Kamishima, Osamu*; Katayama, Yoshinori

高圧下における$$gamma-$$及び$$alpha-$$CuBrのBr-Cu結合に対する非調和有効対ポテンシャル$$V(u)=au^{2}/2+bu^{3}/3!+cu^{4}/4!$$を広域X線吸収微細構造(EXAFS)法によって調べた。BrのK吸収端近傍のEXAFSスペクトルを大容量一軸押しプレスとSPring-8の放射光を用いて測定した。それぞれの相における非調和有効対ポテンシャルは圧力に影響され、圧力の増加と伴に険しくなっていく。$$gamma$$相のポテンシャルパラメーター$$a$$は、圧力4.8GPaでは0.1MPaに比べ約20%増加する。有効対ポテンシャルとBr-Cu距離の分布をもとに、$$alpha$$-CuBr中のCuの統計的な分布と超イオン導電機構について議論する。

The anharmonic effective pair potentials $$V(u)=au^{2}/2+bu^{3}/3!+cu^{4}/4!$$ for Br-Cu bond in $$gamma-$$ and $$alpha-$$CuBr under pressure have been investigated by an extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) technique. The EXAFS spectra near the Br K-edge were measured under high temperature and high pressure using a large-volume uniaxial press and synchrotron radiation from SPring-8. The anharmonic effective pair potential for each phase is influenced by pressure and become steeper with increasing pressure. The potential parameter $$a$$ for $$gamma$$-phase at 0.1MPa increases by about 20% at the pressure of 4.8GPa. The stastical distribution of Cu in $$alpha$$-CuBr and superionic conduction mechanism have been discussed based on the effective pair potential and distribution of Br-Cu distances.

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パーセンタイル:44.21

分野:Physics, Applied

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