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Report No.
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Fluxes and balance of $$^{210}$$Pb in the northwestern Japan Sea

Otosaka, Shigeyoshi  ; Baba, Masami*; Togawa, Orihiko ; Karasev, E. V.*

A sediment trap experiment and sediment coring were carried out in the northwestern Japan Sea (Sta MS), and lead-210 ($$^{210}$$Pb) and major components in settling particles were measured. By drawing up a balance of $$^{210}$$Pb in the water column, it was estimated that the cycle of $$^{210}$$Pb in the Sta MS was controlled by 3 processes, (1) removal and vertical transport of $$^{210}$$Pb from the surface layer by settling particles, (2) decomposition of particles in the deep layer, and (3) export by the deep current. Flux of $$^{210}$$Pb at 3 km depth was large in winter and spring. The large $$^{210}$$Pb flux in this season would be caused by the horizontal import of $$^{210}$$Pb -rich seawater from the coastal region to the bottom layer of Sta MS. It was suggested that seasonal variation of particulate $$^{210}$$Pb flux at the deep layer in the northwestern Japan Basin indicated the renewal of the deep water in this area.

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