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HTTRの中間熱交換器の伝熱性能に関する評価

Evaluation of heat exchange performance for intermediate heat exchanger in HTTR

栃尾 大輔 ; 中川 繁昭  

Tochio, Daisuke; Nakagawa, Shigeaki

定格熱出力30MWの高温工学試験研究炉(HTTR)では、原子炉で発生した熱を加圧水冷却器,中間熱交換器による熱交換を経て、最終的に加圧水空気冷却器により大気に放散している。HTTRの主冷却系熱交換器は原子炉出口冷却材温度850$$^{circ}$$C/950$$^{circ}$$Cを達成しつつ原子炉で発生した30MWの除熱を行わなければならず、主冷却系の熱交換器は設計時に定めた伝熱性能を有していなければいけない。本報では、HTTRにおいてこれまで実施してきた出力上昇試験,供用運転のデータから、主冷却系に設置されている熱交換器のうちの中間熱交換器(IHX)について伝熱性能を評価した。また、設計時におけるIHXの熱交換性能との比較を行い、設計時に用いたIHX伝熱性能評価手法の妥当性を検討した。

In High Temperature Engineering Test Reactor (HTTR) of 30 MW, the generated heat at reactor core is finally dissipated at the air-cooler by way of the heat exchangers of the primary pressurized water cooler and the intermediate heat exchanger. Heat exchangers in main cooling system of HTTR should satisfy two conditions, achievement of reactor coolant outlet temperature 850 $$^{circ}$$C/950 $$^{circ}$$C and removal of reactor generated heat 30 MW. That is, heat exchange performance should be ensured as that in heat exchanger designing. In this report, heat exchange performance for Intermediate heat exchanger (IHX) in main cooling system is evaluated with rise-to-power-up test and in-service operation data. Moreover, the applicability of IHX thermal-hydraulic design method is discussed with comparison of evaluated data with designed value.

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