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Spectroscopic properties of Yb doped YLF grown by a vertical Bridgman method

Sugiyama, Akira; Katsurayama, Masamichi*; Anzai, Yutaka*; Tsuboi, Taiju*

Laser crystals of LiYF$$_{4}$$ (YLF) doped with 5 - 64 at.% of trivalent ytterbium ions (Yb$$^{3+}$$) were grown by a vertical Bridgman method. As crystal growth materials of YbF$$_{3}$$ and YF$$_{3}$$ including YOF impurities caused opaque crystal, the YOF reduction procedure using PbF$$_{2}$$ was essential before starting the crystal growth. We derived seven energy levels from the $$^{2}$$F$$_{7/2}$$ and $$^{2}$$F$$_{5/2}$$ manifolds of Yb$$^{3+}$$: YLF by the crystal-field analysis from which we explain the observed polarized absorption and emission spectra. The intrinsic broad and complicated spectra of Yb$$^{3+}$$: YLF are attributed to the strong coupling of the 4f electrons with lattice vibration of the crystal.

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Category:Chemistry, Physical

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