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Report No.
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Laser surface alloying of SUS316 stainless steel with Al-Si; Effect of substrate temperature on structure and properties of modified layer

Zherebtsov, S.*; Maekawa, Katsuhiro*; Hayashi, Terutake*; Futakawa, Masatoshi  

The effect of temperature on the structure and properties of the type 316 stainless steel alloyed with Al-Si has been reported in the present paper. It has been found that four different types of structure are formed in the alloyed zone depending on the temperature of the substrate. These structures differ from each other in phase composition, microhardness and relation to cracking. Hard, crack-free microstructures are formed at temperatures of about 350 and 750 $$^{circ}$$C. Maintaining the temperature of the sample at 350 $$^{circ}$$C a uniform, crack-free layer with a high hardness is produced by laser alloying with an energy density of 0.76 W/mm$$^{2}$$.

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