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Novel compounds, Diglycolamides (DGA), for extraction of various metal ions from nitric acid to n-dodecane

Sasaki, Yuji  ; Zhu, Z.-X.; Sugo, Yumi; Kimura, Takaumi 

The extraction of metals by N,N,N',N'-tetraoctyl-diglycolamide (TODGA) from nitric acid to n-dodecane was investigated. From the measurement of distribution ratios, it was obvious that Ca (ionic radius: 100pm), trivalent and tetravalent ions with ionic radii of 87-113 and 83-94 pm are highly extractable by TODGA. In order to evaluate the extraction capacity in extraction solvent using DGA compounds, we measured the limits of metal concentration (LOC) for Ca(II), Nd(III) and Zr(IV). For the purpose to enhance the LOC value, we examined the modifier of solvent, N,N-dihexyl-octanamide(DHOA) and DGA with longer alkyl chain. It is evident that LOC is increased with DHOA concentration and the length of alkyl chain attached to N atom of DGA.

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