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炭素鋼オーバーパックの超長期試験研究

Extralong test study on carbon steel overpack

和田 隆太郎*; 山口 憲治*; 西村 務*; 藤原 和雄*; 建石 剛*

Wada, Ryutaro*; not registered; Nishimura, Tsutomu*; Fujiwara, Kazuo*; Tateishi, Tsuyoshi*

オーバーパックには長期健全性が期待されており、これまでオーバーパックの腐食挙動モデルが構築されてきた。そのモデルの妥当性、保守性を検証するために、本研究ではオーバーパックの候補材料である炭素鋼の水素脆化に関わる水素吸収量の測定を圧縮ベントナイト共存系で実施した。また、超長期試験として今後実施すべき重要性の高いテーマについて研究計画を具体化した。(1) 緩衝材(圧縮ベントナイト)中における炭素鋼の腐食に伴う侵入水素量を測定するための水素透過量測定装置の設計を行った。(2) 緩衝材中における炭素鋼の腐食に伴い発生する水素のうち、炭素鋼中への侵入量を測定した。(3) 今後実施すべき超長期試験テーマとして、室内試験:4 テーマ、原位置試験:3テーマについて研究計画を策定した。

The overpack for the high-level radioactive waste disposal is expected to maintain the long-term integrity and the corrosion behavior model of the overpack has been developed so far. To verify the adequacy and conservatism of the model, in this study, measurements of hydrogen absorption regarding hydrogen embrittlement of carbon steel, one of the candidate materials, were carried out in the compacted bentonite coexistence environment. The definite research programs to be performed in the future were also established for the important subjects as the extralong tests: (1)The hydrogen penetration-measuring device was designed to measure the penetrated hydrogen caused by the corrosion of carbon steel in the buffer material (compacted bentonite). (2)Out of generated hydrogen by the corrosion of carbon steel in the buffer material, the penetrated hydrogen volumes into carbon steel were measured. (3) Research programs on the four laboratory test themes and the three site test themes were established as the extralong test themes to be performed in the future.

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