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炉内音響検出マイクロホンの音響特性の評価

Evaluation of acoustic microphone for sensing in-vessel noise

唐沢 博一*; 塩山 勉*; 小舞 正文*

not registered; not registered; not registered

高速炉の炉内で発生した異常を早期に検出する手段の一つとして,音響法が考えられる。本作業は,この炉内異常を検出するために,高速炉の炉内ナトリウム中で連続使用可能な,検出感度に優れた高温用音響検出マイクロホンの開発に必要なデータを採取することを目的としている。本作業では,既存の高温用音響検出器について,音響特性を把握するとともに,X線撮影により,マイクロホンの内部構造,素子の形状,及び固定方法等を確認した。また,以上の結果から既存の音響検出器の構造,材料及び耐環境性等の性能確認を行い,今後の開発上の問題点を検討した。

Acoustic sensing technique is regarded as one of means of to detect the unusual conditions detection in-a reactor vessel of FBR. This study aims at investigating data which are useful to develop the microphone which can be used continuously under sodium in a reactor vessel, and have good sensitivity and high temperature resistance. The acoustic characteristics of the existing high temperature microphone was investigated. And the shape and fixation of element and the inner structure of the microphone were confirmed by means of X-ray photographing. The arrangement, materials and environment resistance of the existing microphone were conjectured and subjects of the future development were picked up based on the above investigation's results.

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