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Backlight imaging tomography for gas-liquid two-phase flow in a helically coiled tube

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村井 祐一*; 大岩 浩司; 佐々木 敏男*; 近藤 勝彦; 吉川 信治 ; 山本 富士夫*

Murai, Yuichi*; Oiwa, Hiroshi; Sasaki, Toshio*; Kondo, Masahiko; Yoshikawa, Shinji; Yamamoto, Fujio*

ヘリカルコイル管内の空気-水二相流をバックライトを用いて断層撮影し、相分布と相関の干渉を明らかにした。内径20mmの管でみかけ流速6m/sまでの条件で測定を行った。遠心力の流況への影響が顕著なスラグ流を集中的に撮影した。互いに異なる角度で管外側に設置された6枚の鏡を用いて二相の構造を可視化した。線形後退投射アルゴリズムを用いて時間軸を加えた映像を生成して相分布を構築した。この断層撮影によって、高流速条件下での壁面被覆効果などの、ヘリカル管の新しい特徴をいくつか示すことができた。

Air-water two-phase flow in a helically coiled tube is investigated using backlight imaging tomography to elucidate the effect of centrifugal acceleration on phase distribution and interfacial structure. Superficial velocities up to 6m/s in 20mm-diameter tube are tested. We focused on a slug flow regime in which centrifugal acceleration dominates the flow. The interfacial structure is visualized in six directions using a set of originally designed mirror-mounted water jackets. A temporal expansion image is made from line-sampled images, and is used to reconstruct phase distribution through a linear backward projection algorithm. The present topography measurement showed various new features of gas-liquid two-phase flow in a helically coiled tube, such as a wall-covering effect in the case of high superficial velocity.

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パーセンタイル:81.54

分野:Engineering, Multidisciplinary

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