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Resonant inelastic X-ray scattering study of overdoped La$$_{2-x}$$Sr$$_{x}$$CuO$$_{4}$$

Wakimoto, Shuichi  ; Kim, Y.-J.*; Kim, H.*; Zhang, H.*; Gog, T.*; Birgeneau, R. J.*

Resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS) at the copper Kabsorption edge has been performed for heavily overdoped samplesof La$$_{2-x}$$Sr$$_{x}$$CuO$$_{4}$$ with $$x= 0.25$$ and $$0.30$$. We have observed the chargetransfer and molecular orbital excitations which exhibit resonances at incident energies of $$E_i= 8.992$$ and $$8.998$$ keV,respectively. From a comparison with previous results on undoped andoptimally-doped samples, we determine that the charge transfer excitation energy increases monotonically as doping increases. In addition, the $$E_i$$-dependences of the RIXS spectral weight and absorption spectrum exhibit no clear peak at $$E_i = 8.998$$ keV in contrast to results in the underdoped samples. The low-energy ($$leq 3$$ eV) continuum excitation intensity has been studied utilizing the high energy resolution of 0.13 eV (FWHM). A comparison of the RIXS profiles at $$(pi 0)$$ and $$(pi pi)$$ indicates that the continuum intensity exists even at $$(pi pi)$$ in the overdoped samples, while it has been reported only at $$(0 0)$$ and $$(pi 0)$$ for the $$x=0.17$$ sample. Furthermore, we also found an additional excitation on top of the continuum intensity at the $$(pi pi)$$ and $$(pi 0)$$ positions.

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Category:Materials Science, Multidisciplinary

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