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Control of metal-metal distance of dinuclear complex by counter anion; Structure and property of lanthanide tris(2-pyridine)carbinol complexes

対イオンによる金属-金属間距離の制御; トリス(2-ピリジン)カルビノール希土類錯体の構造と性質

渡邉 雅之   ; 南川 卓也 ; 和田 淳*; 並木 康祐*; 村田 昌樹*; 西原 寛*; 木村 貴海 

Watanabe, Masayuki; Nankawa, Takuya; Wada, Atsushi*; Namiki, Kosuke*; Murata, Masaki*; Nishihara, Hiroshi*; Kimura, Takaumi

トリス(2-ピリジン)カルビノールは、希土類イオンと反応して希土類間を架橋する四座配位子として安定な錯体を生成する。希土類のトリフルオロメタンスルホン酸塩を合成を用いた場合、錯体の構造は、希土類イオン間の距離が非常に短いのに対して、硝酸塩を用いた同様の錯体では、希土類イオン間の距離は長くなる。硝酸イオンは単座及び二座の二つの配位モードを持つことから、硝酸イオンの配位により、配位数が増加したため、イオン半径が大きくなり、イオン間距離が長くなったものと考えられる。本報告では、イオン間距離の違いによる構造上の特徴と、錯体の性質について報告する。

A tripodal ligand, tris(2-pyridyl)carbinol affords a novel tetradentate coordination mode in homodinuclear lanthanide complexes, which exhibit remarkably short distances between metal ions. Structures of dinuclear complexes synthesized from triflates exhibited the same structure other than the difference in the bond lengths which was induced by lanthanide contraction across the lanthanide series from Pr to Lu. In these complexes, the distance between two lanthanide ions was remarkably short. In this study the same type of dinuclear complexes were synthesized from nitrates. The nitrate ion can coordinate in both monodentate fand bidentate fashions. Since ionic radii are dependent upon the coordination number, nitrate could affect the metal-metal distance. In fact, dinuclear complexes exhibited longer distance between lanthanide ions than the triflates due to the increase of ionic radii of lanthanide ions. Some features of these dinuclear systems, which are induced from the difference of metal-metal distance, will be discussed in the presentation.

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