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Experimental study on $$K$$$$_{alpha}$$ X-ray emission from intense femtosecond laser-solid interactions

強いフェムト秒のレーザー固体相互作用からの$$K$$$$_{alpha}$$のX線の放出の実験的探索

Xu, M. H.*; Chen, L.-M.; Li, Y.-T.*; Yuan, X.-H.*; Liu, Y.-Q.*; 中島 一久; 田島 俊樹; Wang, Z.-H.*; Wei, Z.-Y.*; Zhao, W.*; Zhang, J.*

Xu, M. H.*; Chen, L.-M.; Li, Y.-T.*; Yuan, X.-H.*; Liu, Y.-Q.*; Nakajima, Kazuhisa; Tajima, Toshiki; Wang, Z.-H.*; Wei, Z.-Y.*; Zhao, W.*; Zhang, J.*

p分極されたフェムト秒のレーザー固体相互作用によって発生する相対論的な領域で$$K$$$$_{alpha}$$のX線源の特徴を実験的に調べた。ナイフエッジのイメージ法を用いてCCDの単一光子カウントを行うことにより、$$K$$$$_{alpha}$$のX線サイズ,スペクトル及び変換効率を測定した。実験結果は$$K$$$$_{alpha}$$の光子の変換効率がシミュレーションの結果と異なり1.6$$times$$10$$^{18}$$W/cm$$^{2}$$のレーザーの強度で最適値7.08$$times$$10$$^{-6}$$/srに達すること。X線変換効率が10%であること、及びレーザー強度1.6$$times$$10$$^{18}$$W/cm$$^{2}$$のときに前方芳香に電子が加速されることを発見した。

The characteristics of $$K$$$$_{alpha}$$ X-ray sources generated by p-polarized femtosecond laser-solid interactions are experimentally studied in the relativistic regime. By use of knife-edge image technique and a single-photon-counting X-ray CCD camera, we obtain the source size, the spectrum and the conversion efficiency of the $$K$$$$_{alpha}$$ X-ray sources. The experimental results show that the conversion efficiency of $$K$$$$_{alpha}$$ photons reaches an optimum value 7.08$$times$$10$$^{-6}$$/sr at the laser intensity of 1.6$$times$$10$$^{18}$$W/cm$$^{2}$$, which is different from the Reich's simulation results. We find that about 10% of laser energy is converted into the forward hot electrons at the laser intensity of 1.6$$times$$10$$^{18}$$W/cm$$^{2}$$.

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パーセンタイル:37.28

分野:Physics, Multidisciplinary

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