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Masses of unstable nuclei and the equation of state of asymmetric nuclear matter

Oyamatsu, Kazuhiro*; Iida, Kei*; Koura, Hiroyuki   

The symmetry energy density derivative coefficient $$L$$ in the symmetry energy of the equation of state of the nuclear matter must affect masses and radii of unstable nuclei. In the previous work we have investigated a sensitivity of $$L$$ to the nuclear radii and applied for the possibility of existence of the "pasta" nuclei in the neutron-star crust. In this work we examine a sensitivity of $$L$$ to the nuclear masses in the light nuclidic region up to nickel isotopes. We extract a macroscopic feature from the nuclear masses based on the Yamada-Matsumoto-type systematics, and try to give a value of $$L$$ determined by the experimental masses. We will discuss an ambiguity of $$L$$ in this presentation.

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