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イオンビームによる医学用放射性核種の製造と腫瘍特異的な癌診断と治療への応用

Production of radioisotopes for nuclear medicine using ion-beam technology and its utilization for both therapeutic and diagnostic application in cancer

飯田 靖彦*; 花岡 宏史*; 片渕 竜也*; 渡邉 茂樹; 石岡 典子; 渡辺 智; 松橋 信平; 樋口 徹也*; 織内 昇*; 遠藤 啓吾*

Iida, Yasuhiko*; Hanaoka, Hirofumi*; Katabuchi, Tatsuya*; Watanabe, Shigeki; Ishioka, Noriko; Watanabe, Satoshi; Matsuhashi, Shimpei; Higuchi, Tetsuya*; Oriuchi, Noboru*; Endo, Keigo*

PET is superior in quantitative measurement, so $$^{18}$$F-FDG-PET is most valuable tool for tumor diagnosis. Although several positron emitters have been used for PET, their uses are limited for their short half-lives. Compared with these radionuclides, $$^{64}$$Cu and $$^{76}$$Br have appropriate properties ($$^{76}$$Br: T$$_{1/2}$$ = 16.1hr, $$^{64}$$Cu: T$$_{1/2}$$ = 12.7hr) and they may have great potentials for PET utility. In this study, we synthesized monoclonal antibody (mAb) labeled with $$^{64}$$Cu or $$^{76}$$Br and evaluated their potential for tumor diagnosis with PET. The results of tumor localization studies show that $$^{64}$$Cu or $$^{76}$$Br labeled mAb were highly accumulated to tumor. From these data, the use of $$^{64}$$Cu and $$^{76}$$Br has great advantage for PET utility.

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