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※ 半角英数字
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放射線の工・農・医分野における利用とその将来

Utilization of radiation in industrial, agricultural and medical fields and its perspective

柴田 徳思

Shibata, Tokushi

経済的規模から見た我が国における放射線利用の実態を紹介した。工業分野,農業分野,医療分野における放射線利用の中で、将来大きな発展が見込まれるものとして、工業分野におけるリソグラフィ,放射線加工,放射線を用いた分析法,農業分野における放射線育種,不妊虫放飼,食品照射,医療における放射線を用いた診断及び治療について示した。将来の放射線利用を進めるために、半導体製造にかかわる技術の開発,小型加速器の開発,小型中性子源の開発が重要な課題であると思われる。

The current status for the utilization of radiation in Japan was given from the view point of the economic scale. The topics which will be developed in near future such as lithography, radiation processing, radiation analysis in the industry, mutation breeding, sterile insect technique, food irradiation in agriculture, and radiation diagnosis, radiation therapy in medical field were presented. The important techniques for the further development of utilization of radiation will be the techniques related to the fabrication of semiconductor, developments of small accelerators and compact neutron generators.

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