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Fluoro complex formation of Rf and Db

Nagame, Yuichiro ; Akiyama, Kazuhiko*; Asai, Masato  ; Goto, Shinichi*; Haba, Hiromitsu*; Ishii, Yasuo; Kasamatsu, Yoshitaka; Nishinaka, Ichiro; Sato, Tetsuya   ; Tome, Hayato*; Toyoshima, Atsushi; Tsukada, Kazuaki  

We present a study of fluoro complex formation of the transactinide elements, rutherfordium (Rf) and dubnium (Db), at JAEA (Japan Atomic Energy Agency). The transactinide nuclides $$^{261}$$Rf and $$^{262}$$Db were produced in the reactions $$^{248}$$Cm($$^{18}$$O,5n) and $$^{248}$$Cm($$^{19}$$F,5n), respectively, at the JAEA tandem accelerator. Ion-exchange behavior of Rf and Db together with their lighter homologues in HF/HNO$$_{3}$$ mixed solutions has been investigated with a rapid ion-exchange separation apparatus AIDA. It has been found that fluoro complexation of Rf is significantly different from that of the homologues. A large difference in the adsorption behavior of Db and the homologue Ta on the anion-exchange resin has been also observed.

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