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Effect of oxygen potential on the sintering behavior of MgO-based heterogeneous fuels containing (Pu,Am)O$$_{2-x}$$

Miwa, Shuhei  ; Ishi, Yohei*; Osaka, Masahiko  

The effect of oxygen potential on the sintering behavior of MgO based heterogeneous fuels containing (Pu,Am)O$$_{2-x}$$ was experimentally investigated. Sintering tests in various atmospheres, i.e. air, moisturized 4%H$$_{2}$$-Ar, and 4%H$$_{2}$$-Ar atmosphere, were carried out. The sintering behavior was found to be significantly affected by the oxygen potential in the sintering atmosphere. The sintered density decreased with decreasing oxygen potential. The (Pu,Am)O$$_{2-x}$$ phase sintered in a reductive atmosphere had hypostoichiometry. The aggregates of the (Pu,Am)O$$_{2-x}$$ phase sintered in the reductive atmosphere grew, in comparison with those in the oxidizing one. The sintering mechanism was discussed in terms of the difference in sintering behavior of (Pu,Am)O$$_{2-x}$$ and MgO.

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Category:Materials Science, Multidisciplinary

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