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Synchrotron radiation photoelectron studies for primary radiation effects using a liquid water jet in vacuum; Total and partial photoelectron yields for liquid water mear the oxygen $$K$$-edge

Ukai, Masatoshi*; Yokoya, Akinari; Nonaka, Yusuke*; Fujii, Kentaro; Saito, Yuji  

To substantiate the hydrated structure of DNA from the view point of the electronic properties, we developed a new spectroscopic technique of photoelectrons ejected from solutions dissolving biological molecules using soft X-ray synchrotron radiation in combination with liquid jet in vacuum. The experiments are carried out at the BL23SU in SPring-8, Japan. The liquid sample is maintained in the form of continuous micro-beam ($$phi$$ = 20 $$mu$$m) in vacuum and is intersected by a well focused nearly micro-beam of synchrotron-radiation of less than 50 $$mu$$m. In this paper, we present (1) the partial yields of photoelectrons for liquid water molecules and oxygen Auger electron spectra in the energy range around the oxygen K-edge, and (2) the total photoelectron yields for DNA nucleotides (AMP, CMP, and GMP) in water solutions near nitrogen K-edge, which correspond to the X-ray absorption spectra (XANES).

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