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First-principle electronic structure calculations for magnetic moment in iron-based superconductors; An LSDA + negative U study

Nakamura, Hiroki  ; Hayashi, Nobuhiko; Nakai, Noriyuki; Okumura, Masahiko   ; Machida, Masahiko  

In order to resolve a discrepancy of the magnetic moment on Fe between the experimental and calculation results, we perform first-principle electronic structure calculations for iron-based superconductors LaFeAsO$$_{1-x}$$F$$_{x}$$ in which $$x=0.0$$ and $$x=0.125$$ by using the LSDA+$$U$$ framework. Consequently, we confirm in both the mother and doped compounds that negative $$U$$ correction is crucial in matching the calculated magnetic moment with the observed one. A reason of the negative correction is that the Coulomb interaction on Fe orbitals is unexpectedly screened than LSDA's expectation. We discuss which type of situation emerges when the negative $$U$$ is a good correction in these compounds.

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Category:Physics, Applied

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