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Stability of radiation grafted membranes in electro-electrodialysis of HIx solution

Tanaka, Nobuyuki ; Yamaki, Tetsuya; Asano, Masaharu; Maekawa, Yasunari; Onuki, Kaoru; Hino, Ryutaro

For concentrating of HI in HI-I$$_{2}$$-H$$_{2}$$O mixture by electro-electrodialysis (EED) in the thermochemical water-splitting IS process, an application of self-made polymer electrolyte membranes fabricated by radiation-induced graft polymerization and cross-linking method has been studied. In order to bring the EED technology into practical application, stability of membrane is required in the severe environments of high temperature and strongly acidic solution. The present study examined thermal, chemical and electrochemical stability of the grafted membranes in the service environments by performing the EED operation over 100 hours at 373 K, while measuring the evolution of cell voltage and the change of ion exchange capacity. The results showed that chemical cross-linking could largely improve the membrane stability.

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