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Evolution and nucleosynthesis in extremely metal-poor, asymptotic giant branch stars

Iwamoto, Nobuyuki  

We evolve extremely metal-poor, thermally pulsing Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) models with the mass range of 1-8 $$M_odot$$. The ejected chemical yields are obtained by considering mass loss. We find that the 1- and 2-$$M_odot$$ AGB models are not affected by hot bottom burning (HBB). Nevertheless, they produce large amount of $$^7$$Li in an H-flash event. The occurrence of this event is associated with the ingestion of protons from the overlying H-rich envelope into the He convective shell driven by thermal pulse. The resulting $$^7$$Li abundances in the ejecta are higher than the primordial one predicted in Big-Bang nucleosynthesis. The efficient production of $$^7$$Li by the operation of HBB is also confirmed in the models of 4-8 $$M_odot$$. If these AGB stars have a low-mass companion, it is probable that mass loss from the primary AGB star brings the materials enriched in $$^7$$Li into the secondary star. This makes the surface composition of the secondary Li-rich.

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Category:Astronomy & Astrophysics

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