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ナトリウム冷却型高速炉の原子炉容器内観察・補修技術の開発,5-1; 高速実験炉「常陽」における高速炉の炉内観察・補修技術の現状

Inspection and repair techniques in reactor vessel of sodium cooled fast reactor, 5-1; Current status of in-vessel observation and repair techniques in Joyo

関根 隆 ; 北村 了一; 前田 幸基; 茶谷 恵治

Sekine, Takashi; Kitamura, Ryoichi; Maeda, Yukimoto; Chatani, Keiji

高速炉の炉容器内は停止中も常時ナトリウム(約200$$^{circ}$$C)が充填され、$$gamma$$線量率は最大約300Gy/hに達する。また、炉容器内へのアクセスルートも限られているため、炉容器内観察・補修装置には、耐熱性,耐放射線性,遠隔操作性が要求される。「常陽」では、平成19年に確認した炉内干渉物の発生を契機に、炉容器内観察・補修技術開発を進め、さまざまな炉容器内観察・測定・試験を実施し、これらの結果に基づいて再起動計画を検討している。今後、平成26年度の「常陽」の運転再開を目標として、UCSの交換及びMARICO-2試料部の回収を進めるとともに、高速炉の炉容器内の観察・補修技術の開発成果と実績を、「もんじゅ」、実証炉等の保全技術開発に反映する。

Since in-vessel observation for a sodium fast reactor has to be conducted under severe conditions that include high temperatures (approximately 200$$^{circ}$$C) and high radiation doses (approximately 200 Gy/h). In addition, since the primary sodium coolant has to be always kept in the reactor vessel to remove the decay heat of fuel subassemblies. Therefore an in-vessel observation equipment has to be designed to not only stand the severe conditions but also be capable of being inserted into the sealed reactor vessel through the holes built into the rotating-plug. In Joyo, in-vessel inspections and repair technologies are developed and applied to observe the upper core structure and bent irradiation test subassembly. The detail design of the Joyo restoration work is now pushed forward based on the in-vessel observation results.

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