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Search for $$Theta^+$$ via the pion induced reaction at J-PARC; J-PARC E19

Shirotori, Kotaro

An observation of the $$Theta^+$$ pentaquark which consists of five quarks was firstly reported by the LEPS collaboration in 2003. However, the existence of $$Theta^+$$ has been not confirmed. The 1st step of the J-PARC E19 experiment was performed at the J-PARC K1.8 beam line in 2011. The purpose of the experiment is to search for $$Theta^+$$ in the $$p(pi^-, K^-)$$ reaction using the K1.8 beam line spectrometer and the SKS system. The missing mass resolution using both systems was 1.4 MeV/$$c^2$$ (FWHM) by which the highest sensitivity could be achieved. We irradiated $$pi^-$$ mesons on the liquid hydrogen target with the beam momentum of 1.92 GeV/$$c$$. In the missing mass spectrum, any peak structure corresponding to $$Theta^+$$ mass was not observed. The upper limit of the cross section was obtained to be less than 0.3 $$mu$$b.

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