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高強度レーザー場中における分子回転とイオン化ダイナミクス

Rotation and ionization dynamics in intense laser fields

板倉 隆二

Itakura, Ryuji

強レーザー場中における一酸化窒素について、動的アライメントと角度に依存したイオン化の相関を、量子状態を分離して調べた。強レーザー場中にて、部分的にイオン化するとき、残った中性NO分子の回転波側にはイオン化の角度依存に応じてホールができる。分子分光の手法を用いて回転状態分布を実験的に明らかにし、高いJ準位の分布が増加が観測された。時間依存シュレーディンガー方程式にイオン化の寄与を取り入れ、数値的解くことで、実験結果と比較した。

We investigate coherent correlation between dynamical alignment and angle-dependent ionization of NO in intense laser fields in the state-resolved manner. When neutral molecules are partly ionized in intense laser fields, a hole in the rotational wave packet of the remaining neutral NO is formed by the ionization, whose rate depends on the alignment angle of the molecular axis with respect to the laser polarization direction. Rotational state distributions of NO are experimentally observed with the spectroscopic technique and then the characteristic feature that the population at higher J levels is increased by the ionization can be identified. Time-dependent Schrodinger equation is numerically solved by taking into account of the influence of ionization.

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