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Magnetic chirality and electric polarization in $$R$$Mn$$_2$$O$$_5$$

$$R$$Mn$$_2$$O$$_5$$の磁気カイラリティと電気分極

脇本 秀一  ; 木村 宏之*; 福永 守*; 坂本 勇馬*; 野田 幸男*; 加倉井 和久

Wakimoto, Shuichi; Kimura, Hiroyuki*; Fukunaga, Mamoru*; Sakamoto, Yuma*; Noda, Yukio*; Kakurai, Kazuhisa

$$R$$Mn$$_2$$O$$_5$$ is a multiferroic compound in which ferroelectricity is driven by magnetism. So far two models have been proposed to explain spin-driven ferroelectriciry in this compound, $$S times S$$ and $$S cdot S$$ models. By detailed investigation of magnetic chirality by polarized neutron diffraction, we have succeeded to distinguish these two contributions to the ferroelectric polarization. We conclude that the $$S cdot S$$ mechanism is dominant in the commensurate phase and the $$S times S$$ mechanism is dominant in the low temperature incommensurate phase.

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