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Non-collinear antiferromagnetic structure in TbCoGa$$_5$$

Tokunaga, Yo  ; Saito, Yo*; Sakai, Hironori   ; Kambe, Shinsaku  ; Sanada, Naoyuki*; Watanuki, Ryuta*; Suzuki, Kazuya*; Kawasaki, Yu*; Kishimoto, Yutaka*

We report NMR studies of TbCoGa$$_5$$, which has the tetragonal HoCoGa$$_5$$ structure and exhibits two antiferromagnetic (AF) transitions at $$T_{N1}$$=36.2 K and $$T_{N2}$$=5.4 K. From analysis of the internal fields at Ga sites, we have determined the magnetic structures of the AF-I ($$T_{N2}<T<T_{N1}$$) and the AF-II ($$T<T_{N2}$$) phases. The AF-I phase is a collinear AF order with the propagation vector q=[1/2, 0, 1/2] and with ordered moments parallel to the c axis. This is in accordance with the neutron diffraction measurements. In the AF-II phase, on the other hand, we found a non-collinear AF structure described with double propagation vectors $$q_1$$=[1/2, 0, 1/2] and $$q_2$$=[0, 1/2, 1/2]. Interestingly, the NMR reveals that the c component of the Tb moments does not change value between the AF-I and the AF-II phases, even though an a component is newly developed in the AF-II phase.

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