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Properties and behavior of insoluble residue in the cold cap, 3; Imaging and XAFS analysis of simulated high-level waste glass

Okamoto, Yoshihiro  ; Shiwaku, Hideaki   ; Nakada, Masami  ; Takano, Masahide ; Akabori, Mitsuo; Komamine, Satoshi*; Fukui, Toshiki*; Ochi, Eiji*

Chemical properties and behavior of insoluble residue in the cold cap of simulated high-level waste glass was examined by using synchrotron radiation based imaging and XAFS analyses. From XAFS analyses of Zr, Mo and Ce, (1) Zr is in a complex oxide like ZrSiO$$_4$$ or Zr(MoO$$_4$$)$$_2$$, (2) The complex MoO$$_4$$$$^{2-}$$ ion is predominant for Mo element, (3) Redox state for cerium element was evaluated from Ce L$$_3$$-edge XAFS, and (4) Chemical state of cerium was determined from Ce K-edge XAFS. Chemical state and bubble growth at molten state was investigated by using X-ray imaging analysis.

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