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Preparation of metal adsorbent from poly(methyl acrylate)-grafted-cassava starch via $$gamma$$ irradiation

$$gamma$$線照射により、ポリメチルアクリレートをグラフト重合したカサバスターチ金属吸着材の合成

Suwanmala, P.*; Hemvichian, K.*; 保科 宏行; Srinuttrakul, W.*; 瀬古 典明

Suwanmala, P.*; Hemvichian, K.*; Hoshina, Hiroyuki; Srinuttrakul, W.*; Seko, Noriaki

Metal adsorbent containing hydroxamic acid groups was successfully synthesized by radiation-induced graft copolymerization of methylacrylate onto cassava starch. The optimum conditions for grafting were studied in terms of % degree of grafting (Dg). Conversion of the ester groups present in poly(methyl acrylate)-grafted-cassava starch copolymer into hydroxamic acid was carried out by treatment with hydroxylamine in the presence of alkaline solution. The adsorbent of 191%Dg had total adsorption capacities of 2.6, 1.5, 1.4, 1.2 and 1.6 mmol/g-adsorbent for Cd$$^{2+}$$, Al$$^{3+}$$, UO$$_2^{2+}$$, V$$^{5+}$$, and Pb$$^{2+}$$, respectively, in the batch mode adsorption.

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パーセンタイル:63.41

分野:Chemistry, Physical

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