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Involvement of universal conserved genes, ${it ygjD}$ and ${it yeaZ}$ orthologs, in DNA repair of ${it Deinococcus radiodurans}$

Onodera, Takefumi; Sato, Katsuya; Narumi, Issei; Ota, Toshihiro*

In this study, we generated ${it DrygjD}$ and ${it DryeaZ}$ disruptant strains and investigated the disruption effect to DNA damaging agents in an effort to gain insight into the role of DrygjD and DryeaZ proteins in ${it Deinococcus radiodurans}$. We successfully constructed ${it DrygjD}$ disruptant, ${it DryeaZ}$ disruptant and ${it DrygjD DryeaZ}$ double-disruptant strains. All the disruptant strains did not exhibit the delayed growth compared to the wild-type strain, clearly indicating that neither DrygjD nor DryeaZ protein is essential for cell viability. These gene disruptant strains exhibited extremely sensitivity to mitomycin C (MMC), which causes inter- and intrastrand DNA crosslinking, suggesting that DrygjD and DryeaZ proteins are involved in the DNA repair mechanism and especially play a critical role in MMC-induced DNA damage in ${it D. radiodurans}$.

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