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Dissolution behavior of irradiated mixed-oxide fuels with different plutonium contents

異なるPu富化度における照射済MOX燃料の溶解挙動

池内 宏知  ; 柴田 淳広  ; 佐野 雄一   ; 小泉 務

Ikeuchi, Hirotomo; Shibata, Atsuhiro; Sano, Yuichi; Koizumi, Tsutomu

照射済燃料の溶解速度及び不溶解残渣の発生量に与えるPu富化度の影響を調査した。Pu富化度30%未満、平均燃焼度40.1-63.7GWD/tの照射済燃料の溶解速度を、表面積理論に基づく速度論的解析に基づき評価した。その結果、照射済燃料の溶解速度は、未照射の場合と同様、Pu富化度とともに指数関数的に減少したが、照射により最大1000倍程度増加することが示唆された。不溶解残渣の発生量はPu富化度ともに増加し、これは照射段階におけるFP生成の促進に起因する可能性が高い。重金属初期質量の約1.3%が不溶解残渣として残った。

The effects of Pu content were studied on the dissolution rate of irradiated mixed oxide fuel and on the mass of insoluble residue. Kinetic analysis was conducted being based on the surface-reaction model to estimate the dissolution rate of irradiated fuels with Pu contents less than 30% and with burn-up ranging from 40.1 - 63.7 GWD/t. The dissolution rate of irradiated mixed-oxide fuels was found to decrease exponentially with an increase of the Pu content, but those were estimated to be up to 1000 times larger than those of non-irradiated fuels with the same Pu content. The amount of insoluble residue was found to increase with increase of the Pu content, possibly due to the promotion of fission product formation. Up to 1.3% of initial heavy metal was remained as the residue.

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