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Report No.
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Controlled beam scraping oriented for efficient indirect transverse laser cooling

Noda, Akira*; Nakao, Masao*; Soda, Hikaru*; Tongu, Hiromu*; Jimbo, Koichi*; Okamoto, Hiromi*; Osaki, Kazuya*; Yuri, Yosuke; Grieser, M.*; He, Z.*

Laser cooling of 40-keV Mg ion has been performed at S-LSR. Indirect transverse laser cooling of a bunched beam with the use of synchro-betatron resonance coupling (SBRC) has been experimentally indicated. However, it is not so efficient due to heating by intra-beam scattering for the ion number of 10$$^7$$. For attaining very low-temperature beam, it is inevitable to reduce the beam intensity without deterioration of beam detection signal. For this purpose, we have applied controlled scraping of a laser-cooled beam. After beam injection, the beam tail is cut off by a scraper moving in the horizontal direction and laser-cooled both in the longitudinal and horizontal directions with SBRC. Then, the horizontal beam size was measured with another scraper moving also in the horizontal direction. With this scheme, the beam intensity could be reduced from 10$$^7$$ to 10$$^5$$, which resulted in rather efficient indirect transverse laser cooling with the cooling time of about 1 sec.

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