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Report No.
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Steelmaking process employing hydrogen produced by a very high temperature reactor and the scale of the plant

Kasahara, Seiji  ; Kubo, Shinji  ; Inagaki, Yoshiyuki; Ogawa, Masuro

Outline was discussed for very high temperature reactors (VHTRs), IS process for hydrogen production and hydrogen steelmaking process integrated with them. Hydrogen of 7.07$$times$$10$$^{6}$$ Nm$$^{3}$$/d was produced and electricity of 497 MW was generated using 5 VHTRs of 600 MW thermal output to produce steel of 1$$times$$10$$^{4}$$ t/d, similar scale to a conventional blast furnace (BF) plant. A significant reduction of CO$$_{2}$$ emission to 13% of that from a BF plant was expected by the hydrogen steelmaking plant. Sensitivity analysis of steelmaking cost on hydrogen production cost showed that the hydrogen production cost of 3.0 US${$}$/kg-H$$_{2}$$ was required for the lower steelmaking cost than conventional steelmaking processes.

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