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Laser isotope separation utilizing difference in molecular rotational period

Akagi, Hiroshi; Kasajima, Tatsuya*; Kumada, Takayuki   ; Itakura, Ryuji; Yokoyama, Atsushi; Hasegawa, Hirokazu*; Oshima, Yasuhiro*

We propose a laser isotope separation utilizing difference of molecular rotational period, and experimentally demonstrate the principle, showing isotope selective ionization of $$^{14}$$N$$_{2}$$ and $$^{15}$$N$$_{2}$$ isotopologues. A linearly-polarized short laser pulse creates rotational wave packets in the isotopologues, which periodically revive with different revival times as a result of different moments of inertia. Anotherlinearly-polarized short laser pulse ionizes one of the isotopologues preferentially, as a result of their differentangular distributions and angular dependence of ionization probability. In the present experiment, the ion yieldratio R [= I($$^{15}$$N$$_2^{+}$$)/I($$^{14}$$N$$_2^{+}$$)] has been changed in the range from 0.85 to 1.22, depending on the time delaybetween the two laser pulses.

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