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堆積岩の原位置水分量測定に与える地下水塩分濃度の影響

In-situ moisture monitoring methods for the sedimentary rocks as affected by groundwater salinity

小松 満*; 岸 敦康; 佃 明恵*

Komatsu, Mitsuru*; Kishi, Atsuyasu; Tsukuda, Akie*

堆積岩地層で空洞掘削に伴う不飽和領域の発生状況をモニタリングする原位置測定手法の適用性に着目し、実際の試験調査坑道で採取されたコアを対象として水分量測定を行った。具体的には、幌延深地層研究所で採取されたボーリングコアに対しては、堆積岩の水分量測定手法として高周波の電磁波を用いて同軸ケーブル先端での反射特性より複素誘電率を測定するFDR-V法を適用し、塩水環境下での影響について検討した結果、現状での測定結果に及ぼす塩分濃度の影響は低いことが判明した。

In this study, with the goal of applicability an in-situ measurement technique for monitoring generation and extension of the unsaturated zone around a drift, a set of water content measurement was carried out for the core samples collected during the excavation of pilot survey drift in a sedimentary rock formation. For the drill core collected under brine environment the Horonobe deep underground laboratory, FDR-V method was applied. FDR-V measures complex permittivity from reflection characteristic in the coaxial cable tip using an electromagnetic wave with high frequency. The results showed that the effects of the salinity on the measurement were insignificant.

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