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Quick-cooling induced acceleration of oxidation on Si(001) studied by real-time photoelectron spectroscopy

Tang, J.*; Nishimoto, Kiwamu*; Ogawa, Shuichi*; Yoshigoe, Akitaka ; Ishizuka, Shinji*; Teraoka, Yuden; Takakuwa, Yuji*

Real-time photoelectron spectroscopy using a He-I resonance line and synchrotron radiation have been carried out to measure oxide thickness, oxidation states and strained Si atoms near the SiO$$_{2}$$/Si(001) interface during oxidation with varying temperature to clarify the mechanism of interface oxidation. A slight acceleration of oxidation rate also occurred even when substrate temperature was cooled down from 550$$^{circ}$$C to 90$$^{circ}$$C. In this case, the thermal activation effect is ruled out. It was found that the significant increase of Si$$_{beta}$$ occurred at the same time of the increase of Si$$^{4+}$$ only during cooling. After cooling down to about 90$$^{circ}$$C, both of Si$$_{beta}$$ and Si$$^{4+}$$ increase very slowly. This good accordance suggests that the increase of interface strain is associated with the increase of active site of O$$_{2}$$ dissociative adsorption at interface as expected in our Si oxidation model.

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