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Effect of O/M ratio on sintering behavior of (Pu$$_{0.3}$$U$$_{0.7}$$)O$$_{2-x}$$

Nakamichi, Shinya  ; Hirooka, Shun ; Kato, Masato   ; Sunaoshi, Takeo*; Nelson, A. T.*; McClellan, K. J.*

Oxygen-to-metal ratio (O/M) of uranium and plutonium mixed oxide depends on its oxygen partial pressure. To attain the desirable microstructure and O/M ratio of sintered pellets, it is important to investigate the relation between the sintering behavior and the atmosphere of sintering process. In this study, sintering behavior of (Pu$$_{0.3}$$U$$_{0.7}$$)O$$_{2}$$ and (Pu$$_{0.3}$$U$$_{0.7}$$)O$$_{1.99}$$ in controlled po$$_{2}$$ atmosphere were investigated. It was found activation energy of (Pu$$_{0.3}$$U$$_{0.7}$$)O$$_{1.99}$$ was higher than that of (Pu$$_{0.3}$$U$$_{0.7}$$)O$$_{2}$$. On the other hand, it was observed grain growth during sintering was suppressed in hypo-stoichiometric composition.

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Category:Materials Science, Multidisciplinary

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