Distribution of supernova properties in the early universe

Tominaga, Nozomu*; Iwamoto, Nobuyuki ; Nomoto, Kenichi*

The first metal enrichment in the universe was made by a supernova (SN) explosion of a population (Pop) III star. Chemical abundance in the early universe is recorded in abundance patterns of extremely metal-poor (EMP) stars. Increasing number of the EMP stars is now being discovered and allows us to statistically constrain explosion properties of Pop III SNe. We present Pop III SN models that reproduce well individual abundance patterns of 48 most metal-poor stars with [Fe/H] $_sim^{<}$ -3.5, and derive relations between abundance ratios and explosion properties of Pop III SNe.

Language	:	English
Journal	:	AIP Conference Proceedings 1594
Volume	:
Number	:
Pages	:	p.52 - 57
Publication Year/Month	:	2014/05
Meeting title	:	12th International Symposium on Origin of Matter and Evolution of Galaxies (OMEG-12)
Held date	:	2013/11
Location (city)	:	Tsukuba
Location (country)	:	Japan
Patent information	:
PDF	:
Paper URL	:	https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4874044
DOI for research data	:
Keywords	:	SUPERNOVAE; 超新星
Research Facility	:
Press Release	:
Article of JAEA R&D Review	:
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InCites™	:	Percentile:49.06 Category:Astronomy & Astrophysics
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Registration No. : BB20140488
JAEA Abstracts No. : 42000948
Paper Submission No. : 14613

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