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In-situ observation for the reaction of hydrogen peroxide in high temperature water utilizing electrochemical impedance spectroscopy

Sato, Tomonori  ; Kato, Chiaki   ; Yamamoto, Masahiro ; Nakano, Junichi; Tsukada, Takashi 

Direct observation of the reaction of H$$_{2}$$O$$_{2}$$ at the surface of stainless steel was performed by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) in high-purity water at 288 $$^{circ}$$C. From this, the corrosive conditions and behavior of stainless steel in high temperature and high-purity water containing H$$_{2}$$O$$_{2}$$ were determined. The results obtained could be summarized as follows: (1) The EIS data were directly measured in high-temperature water without electrolyte injection. (2) The conductivity of the high-temperature water at 288$$^{circ}$$C, calculated by Rsol, was 8.3 $$times$$ 10$$^{-6}$$ S/cm. (3) Rp was 9.0 $$times$$ 103 ohm cm$$^{2}$$ for 100 ppb of injected H$$_{2}$$O$$_{2}$$, and the estimated corrosion rate was about 30 um/year. (4) The reciprocal of the polarization resistance had a linear relationship with the H$$_{2}$$O$$_{2}$$ concentration, indicating that the corrosion current is determined by the cathodic reaction of H$$_{2}$$O$$_{2}$$. (5) The estimated DH$$_{2}$$O$$_{2}$$ was 1.5 $$times$$ 10$$^{-4}$$ cm$$^{2}$$/s.

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Category:Electrochemistry

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