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Direct imaging of vortex polygons and vortex shells in mesoscopic squares of a weak pinning superconducting thin film

弱いピン止めをもつメソスコピック正方超伝導体薄膜での量子磁束多角形および 殻構造の直接観察

小久保 伸人*; 岡安 悟  ; 野島 勉*; 多持 洋孝*; 篠崎 文重*

Kokubo, Nobuhito*; Okayasu, Satoru; Nojima, Tsutomu*; Tamochi, Hirotaka*; Shinozaki, Bunju*

We report on the direct visualization of vortices in mesoscopic squares of a weak pinning amorphous superconducting thin film using a scanning superconducting quantum interference device microscope. From systematic measurements made on selected dots, we trace how the vortex pattern evolves with an applied magnetic field. The observed images clearly illustrate the formation of symmetric polygons and concentric shells of vortices, from which the rule of shell filling with increasing vorticity is formulated. We analyze the size and shape of vortex polygons and obtain insight into the flow pattern of the shielding current governing vortex configurations.

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パーセンタイル:67.34

分野:Physics, Multidisciplinary

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