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Specimen size effect on fracture toughness of reactor pressure vessel steel following warm pre-stressing

原子炉圧力容器鋼の破壊靱性に対する高温予荷重効果の試験片寸法依存性

岩田 景子 ; 飛田 徹; 高見澤 悠 ; 知見 康弘; 吉本 賢太郎*; 西山 裕孝 

Iwata, Keiko; Tobita, Toru; Takamizawa, Hisashi; Chimi, Yasuhiro; Yoshimoto, Kentaro*; Nishiyama, Yutaka

原子炉圧力容器の破壊靱性に対する高温予荷重効果について評価を行った。1T-CT試験片を用いて様々な熱力学的荷重負荷条件でWPS試験を実施した。得られた結果は4つのWPS工学モデルによる予測値と比較した。また1T-, 0.4T-, 0.16T-CT試験片を用いて予荷重負荷-除荷-冷却-低温再負荷条件で試験片寸法依存性について調査した。試験片寸法による塑性域分布や残留応力分布の違いを解析により明らかにした。

The effect of warm pre-stressing (WPS) on fracture toughness was evaluated for a reactor pressure vessel steel. Various types of thermomechanical loadings were applied to 1T-CT specimens. The results were compared with predictions from several analytical WPS engineering models. The specimen size effect was subsequently investigated under the load-unload-cool-fracture transient condition using 1T-, 0.4T-, and 0.16T-CT specimens. Analyses of the plastic zone distribution and residual stress were conducted to identify the difference in the WPS effect among the specimens.

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