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No detectable change in in-plane $$^{29}$$Si knight shift in the superconducting state of URu$$_2$$Si$$_2$$

Hattori, Taisuke; Sakai, Hironori   ; Tokunaga, Yo  ; Kambe, Shinsaku  ; Matsuda, Tatsuma*; Haga, Yoshinori   

Using a high-quality single crystal of URu$$_2$$Si$$_2$$, we performed $$^{29}$$Si Knight shift measurements with an applied magnetic field $$H^a$$ along the crystalline $$a$$ axis, i.e., along the magnetic hard axis, for temperatures down to 50 mK. The narrow, single-peak $$^{29}$$Si NMR spectrum obtained from this crystal allowed us to examine the temperature variation of the Knight shift $$K(T)$$, and hence, that of the variation of the spin susceptibility with sensitivity on the order of 0.001%. At this precision, no observable change in $$K(T)$$ was detected from 50 mK up to the superconducting transition at $$T_{rm SC}(H^a)sim$$ 1 K. Our results correspond to either an extremely small spin susceptibility in the hidden-order state along the magnetic hard axis or to possible spin-triplet superconductivity in this system.

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Category:Physics, Multidisciplinary

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