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Evaluation on tolerance to failure of ODS ferritic steel claddings at the accident conditions of fast reactors

Uwaba, Tomoyuki ; Yano, Yasuhide  ; Otsuka, Satoshi   ; Naganuma, Masayuki  ; Tanno, Takashi  ; Oka, Hiroshi   ; Kato, Shoichi ; Kaito, Takeji ; Ukai, Shigeharu*; Kimura, Akihiko*; Hayashi, Shigenari*; Torimaru, Tadahiko*

Tolerance of fast rector fuel elements to failure in the typical accident conditions was evaluated for the oxide-dispersion-strengthened (ODS) ferritic steel claddings that are candidate of the cladding material for advanced fast reactors. The evaluation was based on the cladding creep damage, which was quantified by the cumulative damage fractions (CDFs). It was shown that the CDFs of the ODS ferritic steel cladding were substantially lower than the breach limit of 1.0 in the loss of flow and transient over power conditions until a passive reactor shutdown system operates.

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