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※ 半角英数字
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Time-lapse, in-situ observation of crevice corrosion of duplex stainless steel under potentiostatic and galvanostatic control

定電位保持および定電流保持下における二相ステンレス鋼のすき間腐食のその場経時観察

青木 聡  ; Engelberg, D.*

Aoki, So; Engelberg, D.*

本発表では、その場経時観察手法を用いて、定電位保持あるいは定電流保持条件下における二相ステンレス鋼のすき間腐食発生および成長挙動の差異に関する機構論的理解に関して述べる。定電位保持試験では、すき間腐食はワッシャー端下部から発生し、その後すき間端に向かって同心円状に進展した。これはすき間腐食はとてもきついすき間間隙で発生し、すき間間隙の緩いすき間口の方へ安定的に成長したことを示している。定電流保持試験では、ワッシャー端の同心円状に一斉に生起した。これらの結果に基づき、定電位保持あるいは定電流保持条件下におけるすき間腐食発生および成長挙動の差異について議論する。

This presentation will address recent progress in providing a mechanistic understanding of differences in crevice corrosion initiation and propagation behaviour of duplex stainless steels when exposed via potentio-static and galvano-static polarization by means of time-lapse, in-situ observations. In the potentiostatic test, the crevice corrosion initiated underneath the edge of the washer, and then grew towards the edge of the crevice concentrically with time. It suggested for crevice corrosion to initiate at the site of a very tight crevice gap, with propagation in a stable manner towards the crevice mouth, where the crevice gap is wider. In the galvanostatic test, the crevice corrosion initiated all over at the circumference of the washer. Based on these results, the differences in crevice corrosion initiation and propagation behaviour between potentiostatic and galvanostatic conditions will be discussed.

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